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Oklahoma Representative Kevin West, R-Moore, has successfully advanced a bill that limits the governor's power to close businesses during a pandemic. Senate Bill 672, which passed the House on Monday (April 21), requires documented scientific evidence that a business contributes to disease spread before it can be shut down. The bill now awaits the governor's signature.
The legislation, authored by Senator Julie McIntosh, R-Porter, aims to protect business owners' rights while still allowing for necessary public health measures. According to Rep. West, "This bill is not about actions taken in the past, but about how we're going to move forward as a state to protect the free enterprise of our business owners."
The bill stipulates that the governor must provide notice and an opportunity for a hearing before closing a business deemed nonessential. This measure ensures businesses have a chance to contest closures and possibly remain open. The bill aligns with Article Two, Section Two of the Oklahoma Constitution, which guarantees the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
However, the bill has faced criticism. Rep. Meloyde Blancett, D-Tulsa, argued that the bill prioritizes businesses over public health. She expressed concerns about the potential risks during pandemics, citing Oklahoma's experience with COVID-19, which resulted in over 1.2 million cases and nearly 18,000 deaths.
Despite these concerns, the bill passed the House with a vote of 74-15 and is set to take effect on July 1 if signed into law. Governor Kevin Stitt has expressed support for the bill, stating that it aligns with the protection of citizens' rights.